Cadmium: Difference between revisions

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== Toxicity ==
== Toxicity ==
[[File:example.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Description]]
[[File:example.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Description]]
'''Effects & Symptoms'''<br />
When the human body absorbs cadmium in quantities greater than ten milligrams, the effects are never good, and if exposed over a long period of time, cadmium exposure can be fatal. When absorbed, cadmium causes damage to the kidneys, cardiac tissue, bones and is thought to possibly be a cause of cancer. Symptoms of cadmium poisoning can include choking, loss of the sense of smell, vomiting, salivation, joint pain, an increased loss of small proteins in the urine, a metallic taste and some other symptoms.<ref name=toxipedia>[http://toxipedia.org/display/toxipedia/Cadmium+(Cd)Toxicity] Unknown author, Toxipedia, Accessed November 11-19th, 2010.</ref>


 
'''Treatment'''<br />
'''Treatment'''
Cadmium poisoning is irreversible. The cadmium stays in the body system for an extremely long time, and is eventually slowly excreted along with metallothionein. Hemodialysis has been shown to be a somewhat effective method to get rid of cadmium that has not yet been absorbed from the bloodstream, and sometimes EDTA chelation can help speed up the procedure.<ref name=toxipedia/>
 
Cadmium poisoning is not reversible. It stays in the system for a very long time and will be excreted along with metallothionein slowly. Hemodialysis has been used before to get rid of cadmium that has not been absorbed from the bloodstream yet and sometimes EDTA chelation can help increase the productivity of the procedure.
<ref>[http://toxipedia.org/display/toxipedia/Cadmium+(Cd)Toxicity] Unknown author, Toxipedia, Accessed November 11-19th, 2010.</ref>


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
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