Acupuncture: Difference between revisions

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== History ==
== History ==
=== Ancient Origins ===
=== Ancient Origins ===
Acupuncture is a treatment that has been practiced for over 5,000 years. Although the treatment is commonly associated with Chinese traditional medicine, treatments similar to traditional acupuncture have been practiced in several different ancient civilizations. In the medical treatises called the Papyrus Ebera in 1550 B.C., the Egyptians discussed 12 meridians that were similar to those discussed by the Chinese. The Arabs cauterized their ears with extremely hot metal probes. The Eskimos employed sharp stones to perform simple acupuncture. Cannibals in Brazil shot tiny arrows using blow pipes to the diseased parts of their bodies. The primitive tools of these civilizations were eventually replaced by bamboo clips, fish bones, and metal needles. China was the foremost center for the development of acupuncture; there acupuncture truly flourished. In "Nei Ching" or "The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine" written in 300 B.C., the emperor addresses many medical topics including the importance of yin yang balance and the use of acupuncture. Furthermore the first known book of acupuncture, "Nei Ching Su Wen", dates back to 200 B.C. in China. Consisting of two parts, the Su Wen and Lin Shu, the book describes Chinese medical thinking that was geared to restore the disturbed balances and harmonies of the body. During the third century B.C., Chang Chi wrote two famous medical books which he entitled "Various Kinds of Fevers" and "Golden Shrine." In 700 A.D., 300 doctors were trained in acupuncture and massage at the first medical school in Salermo.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]
Acupuncture is a form of healing that predates recorded history. It is deeply rooted in the Taoist philosophy which was created over 8,000 years ago.
 
China was the foremost center for the development of acupuncture; there acupuncture truly flourished. In "Nei Ching" or "The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine" written in 300 B.C., the emperor addresses many medical topics including the importance of yin yang balance and the use of acupuncture. Furthermore the first known book of acupuncture, "Nei Ching Su Wen", dates back to 200 B.C. in China. Consisting of two parts, the Su Wen and Lin Shu, the book describes Chinese medical thinking that was geared to restore the disturbed balances and harmonies of the body. During the third century B.C., Chang Chi wrote two famous medical books which he entitled "Various Kinds of Fevers" and "Golden Shrine." In 700 A.D., 300 doctors were trained in acupuncture and massage at the first medical school in Salermo.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]


=== Recognition by Western Medicine ===
=== Recognition by Western Medicine ===
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Europe learned about acupuncture through the French Indochina (now Vietnam). Dr. Nogier was a French doctor whose research on ear acupuncture between 1951 and 1996 built the bridge between oriental acupuncture and Western medicine.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]
Europe learned about acupuncture through the French Indochina (now Vietnam). Dr. Nogier was a French doctor whose research on ear acupuncture between 1951 and 1996 built the bridge between oriental acupuncture and Western medicine.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]


Streamlined versions of the metal needles used by these peoples have since become the main tool in modern acupuncture. The needles are as fine as hair. They are placed at specific points of the body to relieve pain with very little discomfort.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]
Streamlined versions of the metal needles used by these peoples have since become the main tool in modern acupuncture. The needles are extremely fine and are often as thin as hair. They are placed at specific points of the body to relieve pain with very little discomfort.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]
 




Europe was introduced to acupuncture from French Indochina (now Vietnam). The French sparked interest with the works of Dr. Nogier who from 1951 to 1996 produced a great deal of research on ear acupuncture which today is used as the basis of treatment for addictions and compliments oriental body acupuncture. This pioneer died in 1996 and his works are now being published for the first time in English.[http://www.americanacupuncture.com/history.htm]
The philosophy is rooted in the Taoist tradition which goes
Acupuncture is a very ancient form of healing which pre-dates recorded 
history .The philosophy is rooted in the Taoist tradition which goes
back over 8000 years. The people of this time period would meditate
back over 8000 years. The people of this time period would meditate
and observe the flow of energy within and without.They also were keen
and observe the flow of energy within and without.They also were keen
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