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== Related References == | == Related References == | ||
'''Creationist References''' | |||
* [http://www.nwcreation.net/articles/recombinationreview.html Genetic Variability by Design] by Chris Ashcraft. First published in TJ 18(2) 2004 by Answers in Genesis. | * [http://www.nwcreation.net/articles/recombinationreview.html Genetic Variability by Design] by Chris Ashcraft. First published in TJ 18(2) 2004 by Answers in Genesis. | ||
*[http://www.icr.org/article/2602/ Fruit Flies in the Face of Macroevolution] by [[Frank Sherwin]], M.A. | *[http://www.icr.org/article/2602/ Fruit Flies in the Face of Macroevolution] by [[Frank Sherwin]], M.A. | ||
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*[http://www.pathlights.com/ce_encyclopedia/10mut13.htm# Goldschmidt's Monster Mechanism - Goldschmidt's desperate theory] | *[http://www.pathlights.com/ce_encyclopedia/10mut13.htm# Goldschmidt's Monster Mechanism - Goldschmidt's desperate theory] | ||
*[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/re2/chapter5.asp Argument: Some mutations are beneficial] Chapter 5 of [[Refuting Evolution 2]] by [[Jonathan Sarfati]], with Michael Matthews. | *[http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/re2/chapter5.asp Argument: Some mutations are beneficial] Chapter 5 of [[Refuting Evolution 2]] by [[Jonathan Sarfati]], with Michael Matthews. | ||
*[http://www.trueorigin.org/mutations01.asp Darwinism and the Deterioration of the Genome] by Jerry Bergman, Ph.D. | *[http://www.trueorigin.org/mutations01.asp Darwinism and the Deterioration of the Genome] by Jerry Bergman, Ph.D. | ||
*[http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/0404125101v1 The contribution of epistasis to the architecture of fitness in an RNA virus] Comparison and study finding that "all significant interactions [mutations] were antagonistic." This study is discussed more thoroughly [http://creationsafaris.com/crev1004.htm#darwin467 here]. | *[http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/0404125101v1 The contribution of epistasis to the architecture of fitness in an RNA virus] Comparison and study finding that "all significant interactions [mutations] were antagonistic." This study is discussed more thoroughly [http://creationsafaris.com/crev1004.htm#darwin467 here]. | ||
'''Secular References''' | |||
*Mathematical Challenges to the Neo-Darwinian Interpretation of Evolution (Wistar Institute Press, 1967) | |||
* [http://scienceweek.com/2005/sa050107-4.htm Epistasis in RNA Viruses] (Mutations, even those judged to be "beneficial," ''decrease'' fitness.) | * [http://scienceweek.com/2005/sa050107-4.htm Epistasis in RNA Viruses] (Mutations, even those judged to be "beneficial," ''decrease'' fitness.) | ||
: ''"[T]he pattern of epistasis in RNA viruses is not compatible with current genetic theories of sexual reproduction and recombination, which assume that mutations affecting fitness exhibit negative epistasis. "'' | : ''"[T]he pattern of epistasis in RNA viruses is not compatible with current genetic theories of sexual reproduction and recombination, which assume that mutations affecting fitness exhibit negative epistasis. "'' | ||
* [http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-04/cp-mim033007.php Mutation improves memory, may lead to memory-enhancing pill] A seemingly ''beneficial'' mutation is actually the result of a ''defective'' gene. | * [http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-04/cp-mim033007.php Mutation improves memory, may lead to memory-enhancing pill] A seemingly ''beneficial'' mutation is actually the result of a ''defective'' gene. | ||
* D.D. Axe, “''Estimating the Prevalence of Protein Sequences Adopting Functional Enzyme Folds'',” Journal of Molecular Biology, 341(5) (2004):1295–1315 | * D.D. Axe, “''Estimating the Prevalence of Protein Sequences Adopting Functional Enzyme Folds'',” Journal of Molecular Biology, 341(5) (2004):1295–1315 | ||
* [http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/0607280104v1 ''Complete genetic linkage can subvert natural selection''] by Philip J. Gerrish, Alexandre Colato, Alan S. Perelson, and Paul D. Sniegowski, ''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences'' USA, published online before print April 3, 2007 | |||
== See Also == | == See Also == |