Public education
From CreationWiki, the encyclopedia of creation science
Public education or schools are those provided and regulated by governments.
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Creation-evolution in public education
Today, government-funded schools in Western societies teach that life originated in an indescribable biological ooze untold millions of years ago, that all life on the planet is related via macroevolution, and specifically that men and apes share a common ancestor. In America, these ideas directly contradict the religious and historical beliefs of 48% of the population who believe that God created humans in their present form [1]. Yet the general theory of evolution is taught as fact in schools funded by taxes taken from people who disagree with these views.
Since the 1950s, evolutionists have had a virtual monopoly in public education. This is in part due to legislation and Supreme Court rulings. While there are no laws prohibiting the teaching of creationism in schools, Webster v. New Lenox School District ruled that a school district can ban a teacher from teaching creationism. Furthermore, as noted in Edwards v. Aguillard and John E. Peloza v. Capistrano Unified School District (1994), “the Supreme Court has held unequivocally that while the belief in a divine creator of the universe is a religious belief, the scientific theory that higher forms of life evolved from lower forms is not.” Nevertheless, the majority of cases to date in the United States have revolved around efforts by creationists to prohibit the teaching of evolution (in the Scopes Trial and others), and to require that creation science must at least be taught alongside evolution in government schools. These efforts were halted by the Supreme Court's interpretation of the first amendment Establishment Clause in Edwards vs. Aguillard. But none of these cases prohibited teachers from teaching creationism or intelligent design in schools.[2]
Another contributing factor resulting in a monopoly by evolutionists in public schools is the high number of scientists who are atheists, and in particular those who advise US policy makers. Close to 60% of US scientists have professed disbelief in God according to survey spanning the last 100 years. [3] A 1998 survey of the members of the National Academy of Sciences found that "disbelief is greater than ever; almost total". Biologists in the NAS were found to possess the lowest rate of belief of all the science disciplines, with only 5.5% believing in God.[4] These number are perhaps most disturbing when it is considered that the NAS is a national government agency, which advises US policy makers about how science should be taught in public schools.[5] A booklet published by the NAS in 1999 (Science and Creationism) states unequivocally that creationism has no place in any science curriculum at any level.[6] As a result of such advise and empowerment by these greater scientists, elementary, high school, and university biology teachers and administrators teach an atheistic brand of science exclusively.
Historically, American creationists have sought to pass laws either banning evolution, requiring equal time for creation science, placing stickers in books disclaiming evolution, and requiring teachers to read one-minute statements mentioning the existence of intelligent design. None of these actions have been successful at breaking the aforementioned monopoly. As a result, a number of creationist organizations have questioned this tactic. Answers in Genesis, for instance, has said: "AiG is not a lobby group, and we oppose legislation for compulsion of creation teaching ... why would we want an atheist forced to teach creation and give a distorted view? But we would like legal protection for teachers who present scientific arguments against the sacred cow of evolution such as staged pictures of peppered moths and forged embryo diagrams ... [7]"
Doubtless if there were high school biology teachers in government schools willing and able to teach ID adequately and sympathetically, such legal protections would be appropriate. At the moment, however, in the absence of such teachers, some advocates of creationism continue to attempt to require government school biology teachers who do not understand or accept creationism to teach it against their will.
Anticreation in public schools
- Main Article: Anticreation in public schools
Perhaps no place is anticreation sentiment more apparent than in the US public school system. Today Christian teachers are afraid of letting their faith be known and pray only in secret. Groups such as the American Civil Liberties Union quickly move to sue any school district if it's reported that a teacher is introducing intelligent design concepts. Numerous examples have also been documented where educators were discriminated against simply because of their views about God, which never made it into the classroom.
This anticreation movement has been furthered by government agencies, such as the National Academy of Sciences, which has gone so far as to published booklets discouraging the teaching of creationism (See Science and Creationism) . Government policy is also in place to prevent those who believe in God from receiving teaching certificates[8].
Educaton News
- ICR Graduate School loses bid for accreditation. The Texas Higher-Ed Coordinating Board's Academic Excellence and Research Committee voted down ICR's bid after the unusual step of inviting public comment. ICR is reviewing its options. April 24, 2008.
- Texas official: Call it creationism degree The Texas commissioner of higher education suggested that the Institute for Creation Research change the name of its degree program. United Press International Jan. 10, 2008
- Texas to rule on creationist M.A. program A Texas panel has been advised to approve an on-line Master's degree program by the Institute for Creation Research. United Press International. Dec. 19, 2007
- European panel condemns creationism effort European lawmakers approved a report condemning efforts to teach creationism in schools. United Press International. Oct. 5, 2007
- Academic Freedom Expelled from Baylor University The Evolutionary Informatics Laboratory website has been taken offline because of anonymous complaints linking the lab to intelligent design. Evolution News & Views. September 5, 2007
- Christians would rather move than hear evolution Fifteen families have chosen to leave their homes rather than attend Canadian government "sanctioned" schools where evolution is taught. World Net Daily. August 17, 2007
- Teach the controversy Two years after Intelligent Design advocates lost a key court battle, some biology classrooms and ID supporters are finding a balanced approach to evolution that—so far—is lawsuit-proof. by Mark Bergin. World Magazine. July 21, 2007
- Astronomer Guillermo Gonzalez Appeals Tenure Denial to Iowa Board of Regents by John West. Discovery Institute: Evolution Views and News. July 11, 2007
- Proponent of intelligent design denied tenure by ISU Guillermo Gonzalez, author of The Privileged Planet and assistant professor of astronomy/physics at Iowa State has been scrutinized by faculty who are concerned about the growing prominence of Gonzalez's work in intelligent design. The Ames Tribune. 05/12/2007.
- Bruce Chapman and John West: Are the Darwinists afraid to debate us? professors are seeking to prevent scientists and philosophers who support the theory of intelligent design from explaining their views at conference on the Southern Methodist University campus. The Dallas Morning News. April 10, 2007
- Bringing the Bible back into public schools By Chuck Norris. WorldNetDaily. April 09, 2007
- Bible study in public schools pushed Lawmaker wants to have public school districts offer an elective course in the history and literature of the Old and New Testaments. Express News. April 04, 2007
- Oregon Biology Teacher Fired Over Bible References Fox News. March 20, 2007
- St. Petersburg court rejects schoolgirl's suit over Darwinism Suit by Russian girl asking for the right to study other theories on origins dismissed. Russian News and Information Agency February 21, 2007
- 'Young Earth' creationist stirs a scholarly storm NCSE director Eugenie Scott expresses concern over granting a doctorate to a creationist whose work is described as "impeccable" by his graduate advisor. The Vancouver Sun. February 17, 2007
- Kansas Repeals Evolution Ruling Language considered to be challenging to evolution was repealed by the newly-elected Kansas state Board of Education. CBS February 13, 2007
- Creationism gains foothold in schools The government has cleared the way for a form of creationism to be taught in Britain’s schools as part of the religious syllabus. The Sunday Times - Britain. December 31, 2006.
- Evangelical schools ordered to teach Darwin The Quebec Ministry of Education has told unlicensed Christian evangelical schools that they must teach Darwin's theory of evolution. National Post. October 24, 2006
- Fundamentalist Christian Group Gets School of Their Own ...Their case histories are documented by several homeschooling initiatives in Germany which are lobbying for greater educational freedom. Deutsche Welle World. 31 August, 2006.
- Federal judge rules on landmark Intelligent Design case Teaching ID as alternative to evolution deemed unconstitutional. by Pam S. Sheppard, staff writer, AiG–USA. December 20, 2005
- Judge rules against 'intelligent design' in class Pennsylvania science teachers will not be forced to advocate "intelligent design" after a judge ruled that that the theory is really religion in disguise. NewScientist.com December 20, 2005
- 'Intelligent Design' Defense Opens CBS News Oct. 17, 2005. Michael Behe testified Monday that evolution alone can't explain complex biological processes and he believes God is behind them.
- Evolution Debate In Federal Court CBS News Sept. 26, 2005. Eighty years after the Scopes Monkey Trial, the latest legal chapter in the debate over the teaching of evolution in public schools is to unfold in federal court.
- Defending “design” in Dover (Pennsylvania, USA) School policy that questions Darwin and informs about intelligent design goes to federal court. by Pam Sheppard, staff writer, AiG–USA. September 26, 2005
- University of California sued for discriminating against Christian courses Some college-prep classes deemed “too religious”. AiG–USA. September 6, 2005
- Debating Darwinism Kansas Board of Education will begin a six-day debate on the teaching of Darwinian evolution, but Darwinian scientists have chosen to boycott the debate claiming it is similar to debating whether the earth is round. The Washington Times May 5, 2005
- Intelligent design: Who has designs on your students' minds? The intelligent-design movement is a small but growing force on US university campuses. For some it bridges the gap between science and faith, for others it goes beyond the pale. Nature April 28, 2005
- Would you Adam and Eve it? A teachers' union has said it is alarmed by an increase in lessons which teach that Adam and Eve was the literal truth, rather the fable which science believes it to be. BBC News. April 1, 2005.
- Pennsylvania Parents File First-Ever Challenge to “Intelligent Design” Instruction in Public Schools "Intelligent Design" is Religious Argument, not Science, Say Parents. December 14, 2004
- Controversy over life's origins: Students should learn to assess competing theories San Fransisco Chronicle. December 10, 2004
- Anti-evolution teachings gain foothold in U.S. schools Pennsylvania school board has ordered that biology teachers make students "aware of gaps/problems" in the theory of evolution. November 30, 2004
- Candidates say schools have right to question evolution May 29th, 2004
- Minnesota Becomes Third State to Require Critical Analysis of EvolutionDiscovery Institute - May 17, 2004
- An Academic Ax Professor Dumped Over Evolution Beliefs. by Jim Brown and Ed Vitagliano. Agape Press. March 11, 2003
References
- "Leading scientists still reject God" Larson, Edward. Nature 394(6691):313.
- Should Evolution be Immune from Critical Analysis in the Science Classroom? by David Buckna and Denis Laidlaw. ICR Impact 282.
- Founding Institutions of Academia
- Twenty Questions: What Have the Courts Said about the Teaching of Evolution and Creationism in Public Schools? BioScience Vol 53(8). 2003
- Why students walk away from Christ… and what can be done about it! By Chuck Edwards. Truth & Consequences. May 2005.
External links
- Love Your God With All Your Mind Video and PowerPoint file by Chris Ashcraft addressing the secularization of schools.
- How to Teach the Controversy Legally short video by the Discovery Institute summarizes the legal framework for teaching about evolution.
- The Theory of Intelligent Design: A Briefing Packet for Educators by Discovery Institute. November, 2007.
- Addenda for Public School Biology Texts by TextAddOns.com
- Into the Schools Online video program by AlphaNOVA
- National Council on Bible Curriculum in Public Schools
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